[1] Livingston and Fulton sued; the case went before the United States Supreme Court and ultimately broke the Fulton-Livingston monopoly on trade. The Dutch van der ("of the"/"from") was eventually added to Aertson's village name to create "van der Bilt" ("from De Bilt"), which was eventually condensed to Vanderbilt. When he tried to convince the U.S. and British governments to help restore the company to its rights and property, they refused. Children of Cornelius Vanderbilt & Sophia Johnson: Phebe Jane (Vanderbilt) Cross (1814-1878), Emily Almira (Vanderbilt) Thorn (1823-1896), Sophia Johnson (Vanderbilt) Torrance (1825-1912), Maria Louisa (Vanderbilt) Clark Niven (1827-1896), Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt (1830-1882), Mary Alicia (Vanderbilt) LaBau Berger (1834-1902), Catherine Juliette (Vanderbilt) Barker LaFitte (1836-1881), Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway (1873?-), New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad (Nickel Plate Road) (1882-). During the 1850s, he also bought control of a major shipyard and the Allaire steam engine works in Manhattan. The Court never heard Vanderbilt's case, because on March 2, 1824, it ruled in Gibbons's favor, saying that states had no power to interfere with interstate commerce. She was found to have owed millions of dollars in back taxes and was forced to sell both her Southampton mansion as well as her home on New Yorks Upper East Side. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. This brought him into direct conflict with Jay Gould and financier James Fisk, Jr., who had just joined Drew on the Erie board. Their success began with the shipping and railroad empires of Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the family expanded into various other areas of industry. During these years, Vanderbilt also operated many other businesses. The Commodore had lived in relative modesty considering his nearly unlimited means, splurging only on race horses, leaving his descendants to build the Vanderbilt houses that characterize America's Gilded Age. Gloria was the last direct descendant of Commodore Vanderbilt, who built up the family fortune through his shipping, railroad, and real estate empire. Why Anderson Cooper is finally embracing his roots | CNN Gloria divorced DiCicco in 1945 and one day later married conductor Leopold Stokowski, a 63 year-old maestro who was forty-two years her senior. Vanderbilt Family Tree. Occupation Entrepreneur Spouse Sophia Johnson (17951868) (his first cousin) Frank Armstrong Crawford (18391885) m. 1869 Children Phebe Jane (Vanderbilt) Cross Ethelinda (Vanderbilt) Allen Eliza (Vanderbilt) Osgood William Henry Vanderbilt Emily Almira (Vanderbilt) Thorn Sophia Johnson (Vanderbilt) Torrance Maria Louisa (Vanderbilt) Clark Niven Frances Lavinia Vanderbilt Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt George Washington Vanderbilt 18321836 Mary Alicia (Vanderbilt) LaBau Berger Catherine Juliette (Vanderbilt) Barker LaFitte George Washington Vanderbilt Parents Cornelius Vanderbilt Phebe Hand, -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------, Born: 7 May 1795 in Staten Island, Richmond, New York, USA, Died: 1868 in Staten Island, Richmond, New York, USA, Marriage: 19 Nov 1813 in Staten Island, Richmond, New York, USA View Info, Phebe Jane Vanderbilt F 7 Nov 1814 in Staten Island, Richmond, New York, USA, Ethelinda Vanderbilt F 1817 in Staten Island, Richmond, New York, USA, William Henry Vanderbilt M 8 May 1821 in New Brunswick, Middlesex, New Jersey, USA, Emily Almira Vanderbilt F 1823 in New Brunswick, Middlesex, New Jersey, USA, Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt F 9 Mar 1825 in New Brunswick, Middlesex, New Jersey, USA, Maria Louisa Vanderbilt F 1827 in New Brunswick, Middlesex, New Jersey, USA, Eliza Vanderbilt F 1828 in Staten Island, Richmond, New York, USA, Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt M 29 Dec 1830 in New Brunswick, Middlesex, New Jersey, USA, Mary Alicia Vanderbilt F 1834 in Staten Island, Richmond, New York, USA, Catherine Juliette Vanderbilt F 23 Aug 1836 in New Brunswick, Middlesex, New Jersey, USA, Born: 13 Jan 1839 in Mobile, [county], Alabama, USA, Died: 4 May 1885 in Staten Island, Richmond, New York, USA, Marriage: 21 Aug 1869 in Tecumseh Hotel, London, Ontario, Canada. Order Ascending; Order Descending; Miningman. The Vanderbilt family is an American family of Dutch origin who gained prominence during the Gilded Age. books and artworks including overseeing the designs within his private Isabel de Dutton , Christopher de Southworth, Blanche de BRIENNE , Guillaume de FIENNES, Alinor de PROVENCE , Henri III d'ANGLETERRE, Agns De Neuchatel , Pierre De Grandson. The Vanderbilts are a larger-than-life clan that made and squandered huge fortunes over the generations. His wife received US$500,000 in cash, their modest New York City home, and 2,000 shares of common stock in New York Central Railroad. Adopting the swan as her professional symbol, Gloria Vanderbilts sense of fantasy could be seen on an entire line of products resulting in $3 million dollars in sales by 1976. Cornelius Vanderbilt was buried in the family vault in the Moravian Cemetery at New Dorp on Staten Island. The Dutch van der ("of the"/"from") was eventually added to Aertson's village name to create "van der Bilt" ("from De Bilt"), which was eventually condensed to Vanderbilt. [6], After Thomas Gibbons died in 1826, Vanderbilt worked for Gibbons' son William until 1829. Cornelius Vanderbilt Family Tree & History, Ancestry & Genealogy Television journalist and author Anderson Cooper, who is a descendant of the Vanderbilt family, chronicles the familys life and wealth in his 2021 book, Vanderbilt: The Rise and Fall of an American Dynasty. Vanderbilt met the man whom she considered the love of her life, author and screenwriter Wyatt Cooper, in 1964. She married, fourthly, in 1964, author Wyatt Emory Cooper; they had two sons, Carter Vanderbilt Cooper (1965-1988), and newsman Anderson Cooper (born 1967). The Vanderbilt family is an American family who gained prominence during the Gilded Age. him a fortune and brought him the enduring title of Commodore. Some William Henry, who inherited most of his fathers one hundred million dollars. Family tree of Cornelius VANDERBILT - Geneastar George Washington Vanderbilt was the youngest child of industrialist William Henry Vanderbilt and his wife Maria Louisa Kissam. This artwork was adapted and licensed, starting about 1968, by Hallmark (a manufacturer of paper products) and by Bloomcraft (a textile manufacturer), and Gloria began designing specifically for linens, china, glassware and flatware. During the 1930s, she was the subject of a high-profile child custody trial in which her mother, Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt, and her paternal aunt, Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney, each sought custody of her and control over her trust fund. As a well-known journalist and author, Cooper has a net worth of about $50 million, according to CelebrityNetWorth.com. To his younger surviving son, Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt, whom he regarded as a wastrel, he left the income from a $200,000 trust fund. While he was away, White conspired with Charles Morgan, Vanderbilt's erstwhile ally, to betray him, and deny him money he was owed by the Accessory Transit Company. All Rights Reserved. Such was his energy and eagerness in his trade that other captains nearby took to calling him The Commodore in jest - a nickname that stuck with him all his life. In 1895 he retained the Americas Cup for the United States at the helm of Defender. Cornelius Vanderbilt's descendants went on to build grand mansions on Fifth Avenue in New York City; luxurious "summer cottages" in Newport . The depot was replaced by Grand Central Terminal in 1913. Born Gloria Laura Vanderbilt in Manhattan, she was the only heir of railroad heir Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt. This time he succeeded in donating the Vanderbilt to the Union navy, equipping it with a ram and staffing it with handpicked officers. Your e-mail addresses will not be sold or given away to anyone. He later bought the Canada Southern as well. When the Confederate ironclad Virginia (popularly known in the North as the Merrimack) wrought havoc with the Union blockading squadron at Hampton Roads, Virginia, Secretary of War Edwin Stanton and President Abraham Lincoln called on Vanderbilt for help. Though Vanderbilt kept his own businesses running, he became Gibbons's business manager. At the time of his death, aged 82, Cornelius Vanderbilt's fortune was estimated at $100 million. Rockefeller. Walker was forced to give up, and was conducted out of the country by a U.S. Navy officer. to find out first about our new feature stories, road trips and special offers She was married four times, beginning with her marriage to Pat DiCicco in 1941 when she was 17. Members of the Vanderbilt Family | List of Vanderbilt Family Names - Ranker Their mother described it to be a psychotic episode that resulted from an allergic reaction to the anti-asthma medication, Salbutamol. During the Gilded Age, the Vanderbilt family was the wealthiest family in America. In addition, he donated to churches around New York, including a gift to the Moravian Church on Staten Island of 8 acres for a cemetery (the Moravian Cemetery). of taking to the waterways turned into a trade business that consisted Gloria Vanderbilt Family Tree (35749) - Famous Kin Jay Gould then started the American Telegraph Company and nearly forced Western Union out of business. Genealogy. Another sister, Samantha, was a track and field All-American at the University of Miami. Following his wife's death in 1868, Vanderbilt went to Canada where, on August 21, 1869, he married a cousin from Mobile, Alabama, named Frank Armstrong Crawford. old, Apr 10 1945 - Perth, Western Australia, Australia, Feb 20 1924 - New York City, New York, United States, June 17 2019 - New York City, New York, United States, Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt, Mercedes Gloria Vanderbilt, Mexico, April 22 was disclosed today that Orchestra Leader, Boston, Suffolk County, Massachusetts, United States, "organization, and reaction of delegates, May 4 1945 - Broken Hill, New South Wales, Australia, Apr 23 1945 - Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia, gossip :losely linked their names. As an author, she wrote two art books, three novels, and four memoirs which included, "It Seemed Important At the Time: A Romance Memoir," "A Mother's Story," and "The Rainbow Comes and Goes: A Mother and Son on Life, Love and Loss" which she co-wrote with Anderson Cooper. (It is worth noting that though trivial in comparison to the $90 million+ inherited by William Henry Vanderbilt and his sons, the bequests to his other children made them very wealthy by the standards of 1877 and were not subject to inheritance tax. Market Realist is a registered trademark. In November 1855, Vanderbilt began to buy control of Accessory Transit once again. From eyeglasses to linens to perfume, her name appeared on a myriad of goods from such companies as Hallmark. In 1870, he consolidated two of his key lines into the New York Central and Hudson River Railroad, one of the first giant corporations in United States history. He bought large amounts of real estate in Manhattan and Staten Island, and took over the Staten Island Ferry in 1838. Mother and daughter would speak by phone or sometimes have lunch and they attempted a somewhat strained relationship. At the age of 16 Vanderbilt decided to start his own ferry service. William Kissam Vanderbilt worked with his brother Cornelius in managing the Vanderbilt investments and enterprises. George Washington Vanderbilt also died without issue, during the Civil War. a life of privilege, wealth, education, travel and having a taste William Kissam left two sonsWilliam Kissam (18781944) and Harold Stirling (18841970)both associated with the New York Central Railroad. In 1934, Cornelia left John behind to manage things while she lived the life of a bohemian in New York and Paris. The Court never heard Vanderbilt's case, because on March 2, 1824, it ruled in Gibbons's favor, saying that states had no power to interfere with interstate commerce. Cornelius Vanderbilt was the patriarch who amassed a . Cornelius Vanderbilt | Biography, Facts, & Robber Baron Born in Staten Island, New York, Vanderbilt began working on his father's ferry in New York harbor as a boy, quitting school at the age of 11. He suffered a grievous loss when George Washington Vanderbilt I, his youngest and favorite son, and heir apparent, a graduate of the United States Military Academy, fell ill and died without ever seeing combat. They gained fame in American society by building the shipping and various businesses. When he tried to convince the U.S. and English governments to help restore the company to its rights and property, they refused. up to $69!) In each case, the strife ended in a battle that Vanderbilt won. [15], When the American Civil War began in 1861, Vanderbilt attempted to donate his largest steamship, the Vanderbilt, to the Union navy. On March 30th, Paul and Gladys Szpry unceremoniously vacated their family's third-floor apartment of the Breakers, the iconic Gilded Age mansion constructed by their great-grandfather, Cornelius Vanderbilt II, in 1893. Her Father Died When She Was a Baby, Leading to a Fierce Custody Battle Between Her Mother & Her Aunt. Vanderbilt appealed his own case against the monopoly to the Supreme Court, which was next on the docket after Gibbons v. Ogden. of a fleet of 100 steamboats making trips to Europe and Central The glass roof of the depot collapsed during a blizzard on the same day Vanderbilt died in 1877. How The Vanderbilt Family Lost Their Entire Fortune - YouTube Later, his son William Henry Vanderbilt donated a further 4 acres (1.6ha). He moved to New Brunswick, New Jersey, a stop on Gibbons's line between New York and Philadelphia, where his wife Sophia operated a very profitable inn, using the proceeds to feed, clothe, and educate the children. But on November 24, 1817, a ferry entrepreneur named Thomas Gibbons asked Vanderbilt to captain his steamboat between New Jersey and New York. She holds honorary Doctor of Fine Arts degrees from Moore College of Art in Philadelphia and the International Fine Arts College in Miami. He also bought a church for $50,000 for his second wife's congregation, the Church of the Strangers. quarters and his personal library at their Manhattan mansion. Corrections? Vanderbilt family | Familypedia | Fandom The family's progenitor was a Dutch farmer named Jan Aertsen Vanderbilt who came to New Amsterdam (now New York) in 1640 when he was 13 years old in order to have a better life. The custody battle gained national media attention. Many of the migrants to California, and almost all of the gold returning to the East Coast, went by steamship to Panama, where mule trains and canoes provided transportation across the isthmus. 50 years later and in control of such wealth, the Commodore invested In 1863, Vanderbilt took control of the Harlem in a famous stockmarket corner, and was elected its president. He also built The Breakers in Newport, Rhode Island. He was deeply involved in the operation of the Metropolitan Opera, in collecting art, and in racing yachts. William Henry, who outlived his father by just eight years, increased the profitability of his father's holdings, increased the reach of the New York Central Railroad, and doubled the Vanderbilt wealth. Uninjured in this accident was former U.S. President John Quincy Adams, riding in the car ahead of the one that derailed. During the 1970s, Gloria licensed the use of her name on lines of fashion eyeglasses, perfume and clothing. Anderson Hays Cooper (born June 3, 1967) is an American journalist, television personality, and author. family vocation. the Biltmore Estate Main Page, Sign It was in the 1830s when he was first referred to as "commodore," then the highest rank in the United States Navy. He built his wealth in shipping and railroads and was the patriarch of the Vanderbilt family and one of the richest Americans in history (adjusted wealth: $205 billion). While he was away, White conspired with Charles Morgan, Vanderbilt's erstwhile ally, to betray him, and deny him money he was owed by the Accessory Transit Company. The family tree for Gloria Vanderbilt is still in progress. From Manhattan it ran up to Chatham Four Corners, New York, where it had a connection to the railroads running east and west. George In 1956, Gloria married again, this time to film director Sidney Lumet. [7], On November 8, 1833, Vanderbilt was nearly killed in a wreck on the Camden and Amboy Railroad in New Jersey. 939 Sq. By cutting fares on competing lines, Vanderbilt drove down the Stonington stock price, and took over the presidency of the company in 1847, the first of the many railroads he would head. ), According to "The Wealthy 100" by Michael Klepper and Robert Gunther, Vanderbilt would be worth $143 billion in 2007 dollars, if his total wealth as a share of the nation's GDP in 1877 were taken and applied in that same proportion in 2007, making him the third-wealthiest person in American history after Rockefeller and Carnegie. Vanderbilt became the richest American after he took over his father's fortune in 1877 until his own death in 1885, passing on a substantial part of the fortune to his wife and children, particularly to his sons Cornelius II and William. Gloria Vanderbilt received her education at the Art Students League in New York City, studying drawing, anatomy and painting. He was the fourth of nine children born into a Staten Island family of modest means. [7], On November 8, 1833, Vanderbilt was nearly killed in a mugging in New Jersey. Harold Stirling Vanderbilt was also notable as the inventor of the game of contract bridge and as the skilled yachtsman who won the Americas Cup three times. William had had a nervous breakdown early in life, and his father had sent him to a farm on Staten Island. The Vanderbilt family lived on Staten Island until the mid-1800s, when the Commodore built a house on Washington Place (in what is now Greenwich Village). What's the Vanderbilt Family's Net Worth Now? - Market Realist He willed amounts ranging from $250,000 (approximate $4,950,000 in 2008 USD) to $500,000 ($9,920,000 in 2008 USD) to each of his eight daughters. In just eight years, William doubled the fortune. In 1979, Murjani proposed launching a line of designer jeans carrying Gloria's brand. Early years Cornelius Vanderbilt was born in Staten Island, New York on May 27, 1794 to Cornelius van Derbilt and Phebe Hand. First he took over Gibbons' ferry to New Jersey, then switched to western Long Island Sound. That same year, the military adventurer, William Walker, took control of Nicaragua. View Site Vanderbilt Family Tree | Vanderbilt, Family tree, Wealth It helped bottle up the Virginia, after which Vanderbilt converted it into a cruiser to hunt for the Confederate commerce raider Alabama, captained by Raphael Semmes. Alva was proving her toughness to a male friend by climbing a tree. The fashion line grew to include dresses, fragrances, blouses, shoes, and other accessories. Cornelius Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794 - January 4, 1877), also known by the sobriquet Commodore, [1] was an American entrepreneur. in Manhattan. Mother of Private; Private; Anderson Cooper and Carter Vanderbilt Cooper William Henrys beloved trotting horses. George Washington Vanderbilt (1) : Family tree by Tim - Geneanet Ex-wife of Pat DiCicco; Leopold Stokowski and Sidney Lumet George Washington Vanderbilt was born in 1862 to William Henry and Maria Louisa Vanderbilt. At 16 Cornelius borrowed $100 from his mother On April 20, 1940, Mrs. Anne Harriman Vanderbilt, wife of William Kissam Vanderbilt, passed away in New York. At the age of 21, she assumed control of her inheritance of. Father of Phebe Jane Gross; Elizabeth Osgood; William Henry 'Billy' Vanderbilt; Emily Almira Thorn; Sophia Johnson Torrance and 7 others; Maria Louisa Clark; Frances Lavinia Vanderbilt; Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt; Ethelinda Allen; Mary Alicia La Bau; Catherine Juliette Lafitte and George Washington Vanderbilt less The Vanderbilt family is known as one of the most prominent families in the United States. In 1969, she received the Neiman Marcus Fashion Award and was elected to the Fashion Hall of Fame. Vanderbilt family | American family | Britannica The Commodore wasnt According to one version of events, he borrowed $100 from his mother to purchase a periauger (a shallow draft, two masted sailing vessel). He later explained that he wanted to show that he could take this railroad, which was generally considered worthless, and make it valuable. John continued to live at the estate until he died in 1954. Family tree of Cornelius VANDERBILT Industrialist, Businessman Born Cornelius VANDERBILT II American socialite, heir, and businessman Born on November 27, 1843 in Staten Island, New York, USA , United States Died on September 12, 1899 in New York City, New York, USA Born on November 27 35 Deceased on September 12 35 Family tree Report an error That's up to 78% off the regular price. Comfort Vanderbilt 1747-1843 - Ancestry At the time of his death, aged 82, Cornelius Vanderbilt's fortune was estimated at $100 million. William Vanderbilt then had no choice but to buy out Gould, who made a large profit from the sale. He later explained that he wanted to show that he could take this railroad, which was generally considered worthless, and make it valuable. Gloria may not have been too well versed at the beginning of her inheritance but she learned fast. Another calculation, from 1998, puts him in third place, after Andrew Carnegie. [21][22] Another calculation, from 1998, puts him in third place, after Andrew Carnegie.[23]. His wife received US$500,000, their New York City home, and 2,000 shares of common stock in New York Central Railroad.