Joseph and Asenath had two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, both born during the seven years of plenty. In the Old Testament she is described simply as Potiphars wife, her name being given only in the Koran. Do moina need air? Explained by Sharing Culture Potiphar being a high ranking official of the Pharaoh, owned his own field as well as his house . The name is perhaps a deformation of Potiphera (wh. an apologist for the Anglican Way of Christianity. Easton's Bible Dictionary. Potiphar, Son of Horus ~ Big Bang Theory Potiphar. to Potiphar's wife, it is possible to argue for a reading that suggests that Joseph's sin is not that he contemplated sleeping with Potiphar's wife, but that he refused to do so. Report. Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? He was taken to Egypt and eventually became steward to Potiphar, one of Pharaohs officials. For a collection of other versions see BibleHub Matthew 1:19. 3 His master saw that the L ord was with him and that the L . Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? The Pharaoh is said to have given Joseph, Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, as his wife. pharaoh, (from Egyptian per aa, great house), originally, the royal palace in ancient Egypt. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? - TimesMojo Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. Name of an Egyptian officer. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? All answers are REVIEWED and MODERATED. 'he whom Ra gave'[1]) is a figure in the Hebrew Bible and the Quran. Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. If Potiphar's daughter is now marrying Joseph, Potiphar will be forced to support him. Is potiphar and pharaoh the same person? Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army. [9] . Pleasecontact the AskTheRabbi Support team. He is supposed by some to have been the same "captain of the guard" who promoted Joseph in prison, Genesis 37:36; 39:23. Lastly, Joseph seems to have chosen an Egyptian funeral for himself, as he is embalmed (50:26) at the end of the story. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cxe8Gddnlsg. Clarify Second, God calls His people to live . What was Potiphars wifes name in medieval times? . [2] The false accusation by Potiphar's wife plays an important role in Joseph's narrative, because had he not been imprisoned, he would not have met the fellow prisoner who introduced him to Pharaoh. Pa-di-Para), "Whom P'Ra (sun-god) has given," and most authorities would consider Potiphar as an abbreviated form in Heb. Among many others, two mainstream commentators, Rashi and his grandson Rashbam (Rabbi Samuel ben Meir, France, 1080-1160) duke it out thus: Rashbam: Potiphera - According to the straightforward meaning, this is not Potiphar. Vote Up Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? First, we can grapple with a few potential readings of Joseph's newly bestowed Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. Rashi, citing Sotah 13b, says that Poti-phera is Potiphar. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. Answer (1 of 7): This is an interesting question. In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. new name, family, and occupation? Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? 264277; Revised Edition, pp. Joseph seeks protection from God who hears his prayer and turns aside their snares but Joseph is imprisoned notwithstanding his innocence. Joseph - Impacting Others | Dr. Claude Mariottini - Professor of Old Genealogy for Potiphar . This is (at the least) somewhat Biblically accurate. a little odd, because they had to show all the essential components - head, chest, legs . (Since the midrash assumes that Potiphar is the same as Poti-phera, father to Asenath, Potiphar's wife would have been Asenath's mother, a kind of Mrs. Robinson figure [as . Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Each of these views finds Scriptural support for its position: the three-wife opinion relies on Gen. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved Josephs decision not to sleep with Potiphars wife is traditionally held up by Christian and Jewish faith communities as a model of piety. Share The first sentence is correct as although "father's grandfather" and "grandfather's father" are referring to the same person but at the time of speaking/referring, they are the instances of a singleton personality. When forty years of age, Joseph married a woman called Melcha or Escha by some, Salome by others; they lived forty-nine years together and had six children, two daughters and four sons, the youngest of whom was James (the Less, the Lords brother). Supporter. Radak's point is quite valid, for it is hard to imagine any impetus for Pharaoh to have learned or utilized Hebrew pre-Joseph. Potiphar puts Joseph in prison. That would mean that Asenath really was, according to blood, of the house of Jacob, even though the Scriptures say that she was daughter (adopted?) Earth's history. Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. The meaning of Potiphar or Potiphera in Egyptian is "the one whom god Re has given", i.e., "the gift of god Re". Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. Potiphar - jw.org . The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. His father loved him more than any of the others and gave him a coloured cloak. 2 The Lord was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. 40 What's vodka made from? Facts about Dinah (3-5 Years) - Kids Korner - BibleWise Community answers are sorted based on votes. - 100 Bible Stories The text isn't clear and the Rabbis don't agree. These Genesis stories were written, not by Moses, but by the Patriarchs pre-dating Moses. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. It does not store any personal data. Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. Because Joseph her husband was faithful to the law, and yet did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. ALSO SEE. This Hannukah, let's celebrate our freedom by recognizing that remaining true to ourselves and engaging in our communities doesn't have to be an either/or choice. The Rabbis found it difficult to accept that Joseph, who withstood the wiles of Potiphar's wife and proclaimed his loyalty to the Lord in the palace . In the context of Ancient Egypt, what could "Priest of On" mean? Community answers are sorted based on votes. Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? Potiphere and Potiphere are the same person. Heliopolis is Biblical On and was an Ainu shrine. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. He names his firstborn son Manasseh (Genesis 41:51) to thank God for helping him forget the troubles of his past; he is physically unrecognizable to his brothers (42:8), perhaps because he may look like an Egyptian; and he swears by Pharaoh (42:15), who is not only his boss, but also an Egyptian deity. Potiphar, Pot'i-phar. I do believe that Potifre refers to the office of a devotee of Re however. He was born to Joseph and Mary sometime between 6 bce and shortly before the death of Herod the Great (Matthew 2; Luke 1:5) in 4 bce. Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. 1 Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, (41:45) and who bore Joseph two sons: Manasseh and Ephraim. Why did Joseph marry Asenath, the daughter of an Egyptian priest? Didn How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. McKinlay (1995) noted that Potiphars wife is treated as an object in his masters possession (Gen 39:89), and the reason Joseph refuses is not because he doesnt want to have sex with her, but because it would violate his masters trust and be a sin against the God Yahweh. A modern interpretation might say, "He is God's gift.". The Eastern Orthodox Church, which names Josephs first wife as Salome, holds that Joseph was a widower and betrothed to Mary, and that references to Jesus brothers were children of Joseph from a previous marriage. also known as: Potipherah. Zulaika is the name given to the wife of Potiphar in Jewish and Muslim scripture. . Often you will find the interchangeable re with ra because the vowels are implied by the scribe. The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. Such a fantastic accusation on Rashi's part is surely surprising, but he comes by it honestly. The names Potiphar and Potiphera are very similar. Maybe Potipher purchased Asenath on one slave dealing caravan and then came back through Shechem a few years later to see if he could bargain for more, whereupon he came upon Joseph's evil brothers who were ready to make a deal? Genesis 37:36 Enter two words to compare and contrast their definitions, origins, and synonyms to better understand how those words are related. Is it the same person? How many blood transfusions can a person have? (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. After successfully interpreting the dreams of two fellow prisoners and humbly declaring his interpretive powers as entirely derived from God, Joseph finds himself suddenly called to Pharaoh's palace to help the master of all Egypt with two problematic dreams of his own. phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. However, now we believe that Mary and Joseph were both in their teens when Jesus was born, around sixteen and eighteen respectively. Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. Potiphar is possibly the same name as Potiphera (Hebrew: ) from Late Egyptian p-dj-p-r "he whom Ra has given." Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. a high-born, aristocratic Egyptian woman, the daughter of Potiphera, a priest of On. The Use of Two in the Joseph Drama | Israel Drazin | The Blogs Vote Up Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? Wherever Joseph was, God was at work in his life in ways Joseph could not have understood at the time. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". What follows is a general consideration of beauty as the Good. What is your issue?The person I recommend is Patrick Henry Reardon. 45 Then Pharaoh gave Joseph a new Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. NIV - Noun. Now, the student of Egypt can do some real homework regarding the time of this so-called pharaoh! of Potipher. But Radak (Rabbi David Kimchi, Narbonne, France, ca. While there is not much in the way of biblical evidence for such a reading, such fascinating and playful interpretation helps heighten Joseph's climb to fame, even as it further lowers the status of the evil Potiphar in response to his prior sin in mistreating Joseph. Potiphar's wife also seems to be owned by Potiphar. How many wives did Joseph in the Bible have? What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath . Moses later compiled them and substantially edited them in the form with which are familiar today. And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. In the Old Testament she is described simply as Potiphar's wife, her name being given only in the Koran. Modern scholars have searched, without substantial agreement, for Egyptian words that would shed light on this name, the closest one thus far being the tongue-twisterDjed-pa-netjer-iw-f-ankh, or "The God speaks and he [the bearer of the name] lives," (see "Zaphenath-Paneah" in the Anchor Bible Dictionary, vol. Potiphar Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY - JW.ORG A good answer provides new insight and perspective. Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Did Joseph of Egypt have more than one wife? What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? | GotQuestions.org At one time, Joseph was assumed to be elderly when he married Mary. In Hebrew this name means nothing at all. The Gospel of Luke says Mary is a virgin betrothed to Joseph, while the Gospel of Matthew says Jesuss virginal conception happens before Mary lives with Joseph in his house, because, in a Jewish wedding, by being betrothed to a man, the woman is already his wife, yet she does not start living in his house until the . The name Potiphar is written slightly different (no final ayin and written as one word) but means the same as Potiphera. phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. Alice C. Linsley The first was a ha Alice C. Linsley Abraham, Moses , Samuel, and David were all Horite Hebrew as evidenced by the common marriage and ascendancy pattern Alice C. Linsley Sela was the capital of Edom. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? She requested from Joseph to teach her the word of his God and that she and her husband would change to his God if Joseph did her wish. Does the devil have power to make us sick? What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Potiphar . Genesis 41 - That food shall be a reserve for the land against the However, we have to admit that we are speculating. We sin against Gods honor by putting anyone or anything in Gods place. How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. Things are certainly starting to look up. Rabbi Aaron D. Panken, Ph.D., serves as president of Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion in New York. He also gave him a wife, whose name was Asenath. There is no definitive answer to your question! Also, Potiphere is a corruption of Ap-Ophis-Ra! When those around him see what has happened, they give him a mocking title with what sounds like a more feminine Hebrew ending, reflecting his newfound lack of male sexuality. What are the physical state of oxygen at room temperature? dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, the Egyptian to whom the Ishmaelites sold Joseph ( Genesis 39:1).He was "captain of the guard", i.e., chief, probably, of the state police, who, while they formed part of the Egyptian army, were also largely employed in civil duties ( 37:36; marg., "chief of the executioners").Joseph, though a foreigner, gradually gained his confidence, and . The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Report How old was Joseph when Potiphars wife tried to seduce him? Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. Potiphar - Encyclopedia of The Bible - Bible Gateway They fail to recognize that most of the women named in the Bible are the daughters of ruler-priests and women of high status and influence. Man depicted close to them may be Potipherah. 5 Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? Many lessons can be learned from the story of Joseph and Potiphar. According to the documentary hypothesis, the story of Potiphar and his wife is credited to the Yahwist source, and stands in the same place that the stories of the butler and the baker and Pharaoh's dreams stand in the Elohist text. What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process.