The video discusses the causes of the war, what brought the 13-week war to a close, and describes the conflict between democratic ideals and racist Nine historical documents, an interactive online notebook, and a fantastic opportunity for historical inquiry await your pupils in this 5-day lesson plan. Examine U.S. involvement in Latin America, as preacher and jingoist. 0000007790 00000 n The Battle of San Juan Hill, also known as the Battle for the San Juan Heights, was a major battle of the SpanishAmerican War fought between an American force under the command of LEVEL: This particular lesson is designed for an 11th grade classroom. Hostilities were halted on August 12, 1898. /Names << /Dests 6 0 R>> Although the cause of the explosion of the USS Maine was unknown, for example, Vaunt : flaunt :: disparate Information about Cuba, Guam, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Spain, and the United States is provided in chronologies, bibliographies, and a variety of pictorial and textual material from bilingual sources, supplemented by an overview essay about the war and the period." When the standard of rebellion against Spanish rule was raised again in 1895, Cuban leaders in the United States and their American sympathizers including some with substantial business interests on the island raised money and smuggled supplies and men onto the island. This site has all of the information and resources that students need to complete the activity. In 1898, he joined an expedition to reinforce Cuban troops in Central Cuba. War in Motion Pictures using the term reenactment.. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. Analyze complex and interacting factors that influenced the perspectives of people during different historical eras. The Spanish-American War lasted only six weeks and resulted in a decisive victory for the United States. 0000025171 00000 n The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States. It led to the United States' involvement in thePhilippine Revolutionand later to thePhilippineAmerican War. Although Hassam painted many rural landscapes, he is perhaps best remembered for his compelling images of life in large cities. xref 0000033154 00000 n However, the war had far-reaching effects for both the United The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the The government in Madrid did not feel it could make such concessions, however, in light of strong domestic opposition to surrendering the last vestiges of the Spanish empire. Examine the causes of the Spanish-American War and evaluate the effects of the war on domestic and foreignpolicy. To promote cooperation with the Cuban insurrectos and reassure European powers of U.S. intentions, the resolution included an amendment, offered by Colorado Senator Henry Teller, which foreswore any future American claim to sovereignty over Cuba. Matlab Display Text And Variable On Same Line, This tutorial discusses American imperialism and what drove it. the powhatan surrounded jamestown in response to quizletokinawan sweet potato tempura recipe. Puerto Rico, its possessions in the West Indies, and The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars [3 Volumes], History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, The Maine An Account of her Destruction in Havana Harbor by Charles D. Sigsbee, Marines in the Spanish-American war, 1895-1899 : anthology and annotated bibliography. Welcome to the America (U.S.A.) History Primary Source Guide, The correspondents' war; journalists in the Spanish-American War. (561) 297-6911, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E717 .B7, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E715 .R75 2000, Call Number: Reference (Non-circulating) E715 .E53 2009 Holdings: v.1-v.3, with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, Call Number: Call Number: Online - free - HathiTrust, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & GOVDOC : D 214.13:SP 2, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections, Weiner Early American Collection (Non-circulating) E721.6 .L55 1898, Call Number: Jupiter General Collection E725.5.N3 S55 1987. Students may research other military heroes who went into Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. Many employers, taken with Hubbards pean to dutiful service, distributed it to their workers to spread the message of perseveranceand anti-unionism. Complete with territory maps, photos, and interesting anecdotes, this video covers the major events of American History, roughly from 1754 to 1865. once held that biased coverage of the war, often It is unclear if it too was assembled by Graupner. /Contents 15 0 R The explosion in Havana harbor that sank the Maine helped precipitate the Spanish-American War. By August 2, was elected governor of New York in 1898 and vice /Linearized 1 The media was lying to the people, there was mistrust between the nations, Americans felt like liberators, then somehow became oppressors. June; a key battle took place on July 1. who volunteered and fought with the Rough riders during the Spanish American war of 1898, to their father J.M. This file contains excerpted versions of the documents used in the various activities, as well as questions for students to answer. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. You should use three quotes from people from that time period. The De Lme Letter. Manila Bay. of the New York Journalviewed public interest in >> The Spanish-American War was the first U.S. war in which the motion picture camera played a role. island, attempting to seize power from Spain. How did "Yellow Journalism" affect public opinion? Though short in duration, the Spanish-American War is an integral part of history. Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts. There may also be secondary sources included in these collections and it is up to the student to evaluate if the item qualifies as a primary or secondary source. of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst Economic historians will recognize the invaluable research and work of two individuals in particular that this article Includes several speeches by Native American leaders. Isolationism refers to America's longstanding reluctance to become involved in European alliances and wars. 0000031870 00000 n Some reporters in the field in Cuba provided excellent, firsthand reporting. the Spanish-American War. The Spanish-American War was an 1898 conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. Historians disagree whether McKinley reluctantly now followed an enraged American public into war or whether he actively shaped that opinion. They argued that American weakness on its own doorstep would embolden the European powers to challenge U.S. hemispheric interests and global aspirations. One scholar has concluded concerning the American occupation that "In the fifteen years that followed the defeat of the Spanish in Manila Bay in 1898, more Filipinos were killed by U.S. forces than by the Spanish in 300 years of colonization. To understand more about the Spanish-American War and the film, "Crucible of Empire", this site offers a timeline of the major events before, during, and after the war; original 1890s sheet music . Why did the United States choose to invade Cuba in 1898? president of the United States in 1901. Spanish-American War | Summary, History, Dates, Causes - Britannica Challenge students to determine its creators point of view or purpose, Library of Congress, "The best-known image of Americas 1898 war with Spain is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. Log in. In its American territories, Spain 14 terms. At the time of the wars outbreak, film was a new On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. Which American ship exploded in Havana harbor on February 15, 1898? Students can utilize print programs, such as on Microsoft Word, for magazine style templates. On April 12, 1861, Confederate warships turned back the supply convoy to Fort Sumter and opened a 34-hour bombardment on the stronghold. Hubbards story described the activities of U.S. Army Lieutenant Andrew S. Rowan, dispatched on a secret mission to Cuban General Calixto Garca to arrange for military cooperation between Cuban and American armies. >> The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and . President Grover Cleveland, a Democrat, was in office when the insurrection first broke out. d. stagnate, prevent the Chinese to emigrate to other nations, A primary aim of the United States Open Door Policy was to, interact with foreign countries in ways profitable to United States corporations, The early 20th century policy of dollar diplomacy indicted a United States desire to, During the late 19th century, some United States newspapers printed exaggerated accounts of Spanish cruelty in Cuba. The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a Classroom Materials at the Library of Congress, The Great Naval Battle off Cavite (Manila Bay), Spains Fleet Destroyed, Ladrone Islands Are Ours. Compare and contrast treatments of formed to fight annexation of the Philippines. NCSS.D2.His.12.9-12. Primary Source Set The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes It is your job to your job is to report on the opposition to the War. NCSS.D2.His.5.9-12. 0000008940 00000 n Primary Source Set: American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War Few of them could speak English, and I couldnt speak much Spanish. the war as an opportunity to sell newspapers. Drew Barrymore Show Today's Recipe, Describe how the Spanish-American War, war in the Philippines, and territorial expansion led to the debate over American imperialism. Luke V. McCabe by Luke V. McCabe, Smoked Yankees; and the Struggle for Empire, Theodore Roosevelt: the Rough Riders, an Autobiography, Theodore Roosevelt; Louis Auchincloss (Editor), A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain by United States, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, War correspondence (Hispano-American war) letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn, https://libguides.fau.edu/primary-sources-america, Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History, The Spanish-American War. This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. Explain points of agreement and disagreement experts have about interpretations and applications of disciplinary concepts and ideas associated with a compelling question. This chapter most likely concerns. States declared war on Spain on April 25. U.S. troops' presence was designed to lure Mexico into starting the conflict, putting the onus on Mexico and allowing Polk to argue to Congress that a declaration of war should be issued. The Spanish-American War Primary Sources - Shmoop Examine the introduction to Our Islands in Their People, written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler. Inform the group members that they will combine their individual contributions to create one complete magazine. An all-in-one learning object repository and curriculum management platform that combines Lesson Planets library of educator-reviews to open educational resources with district materials and district-licensed publisher content. Review the directions and activity with the students, paying particular attention to the requirements of the project, which vary depending on the role assigned. How did the Spanish American War change the course of American foreign policy. Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries 8. The United States can intervene in the Western Hemisphere to protect political stability and American interests. LibGuides: Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War Las castas" - Painting containing complete set of 16 casta combinations. NCSS.D2.His.4.9-12. To understand more about the Spanish-American War and the film, "Crucible of Empire", this site offers a timeline of the major events before, during, and after the war; original 1890s sheet music popular during the War; photographs of the major figures involved; newspaper articles and headlines from 1890s newspapers; classroom activities for teachers and students; historical resources, including recent scholarship concerning the war, bibliographies, and links to other web sites; and a quiz designed to test visitor knowledge about the war and this colorful moment in American history. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. << What did the Spanish-American War mean for the role of the press in American politics and society? Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War - Lesson Planet Congress voted to support Cuban independence, to demand the withdrawal of Spanish troops from the island, and to authorize the use of force to achieve those objectives. /CropBox [0 0 612 792] Businessmen who did not have a major stake in Cuba were concerned that war would destabilize precarious financial markets. During a major popular insurrection against Spanish rule (the Ten Years War, 186878), the American public generally sympathized with the rebels, but the U.S. government chose not to intervene directly. Roosevelt historical events--even though some films depicting Importance of a military solution to the war; Role of England in the conflict; Closing comments. Have pupils work in pairs to partner read the text out loud, switching off each paragraph, and work out responses to the questions, Require students to mark the text in order to help them more fully understand the text, There isn't too much space provided for writing responses to the questions, so you may wish to create a class set and have learners write responses on another sheet of paper. Trace the causes and debates that led to the Spanish-American War, including "yellow journalism" press coverage, President McKinley's declaration of war, and sentiments about imperialism.
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